It is important to remember that seasons are inverted between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. When the Northern Hemisphere is experiencing the Winter Solstice in December, the Southern Hemisphere (countries like Australia and Brazil) is celebrating the Summer Solstice.
You might notice that the astronomical start dates move slightly from year to year (e.g., Spring starting on March 20th one year and the 21st the next). This happens because a solar year is actually long, not exactly 365. Our Gregorian calendar accounts for this with Leap Years, which resets the alignment and causes those minor shifts in the equinox and solstice dates. 4. The Hemisphere Flip when do the four seasons start and end
Scientists and climatologists use the , which breaks the seasons into three-month blocks based on the annual temperature cycle rather than the Earth's tilt. This makes record-keeping much simpler. Spring: March 1 – May 31 Summer: June 1 – August 31 Autumn: September 1 – November 30 Winter: December 1 – February 28 (or 29) 3. Why Do the Dates Shift? It is important to remember that seasons are
Autumn (March), Winter (June), Spring (Sept), Summer (Dec). Summary Table: 2024–2025 (Northern Hemisphere) Astronomical Start (2024/25) Meteorological Start Spring Summer Autumn September 22 September 1 Winter December 21 December 1 This happens because a solar year is actually
Most people are familiar with the astronomical seasons. These are defined by the Earth's position relative to the sun. Because the Earth is tilted on its axis at roughly 23.5 degrees, different parts of the planet receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.